DNA & Protein Substitution
DNA sequences is presented for use in phylogenetic estimation. A Markov process is used to describe substitutions between codons. Transition/transversion rate bias and codon usage bias are allowed in the model, and selective restraints at the protein level are accommodated using physicochemical distances between the amino acids coded for by the codons. Analyses of two data sets suggest that the new codon-based model can provide a better fit to data than can nucleotide-based models and can produce more reliable estimates of certain biologically important measures such as the transition/transversion rate ratio and the synonymous/nonsynonymous substitution rate ratio.
- Models of Substituion of protein and aminoacids
- Synonymous substitution
- Point mutation of DNA
- Replication and translation
Related Conference of DNA & Protein Substitution
March 09-10, 2026
21th World Congress on Tissue Engineering Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research
Singapore City, Singapore
June 18-19, 2026
16th International Conference on Human Genetics and Genetic Diseases
Singapore City, Singapore
June 18-19, 2026
19th International Conference on Genomics & Pharmacogenomics
Singapore City, Singapore
DNA & Protein Substitution Conference Speakers
Recommended Sessions
- Animal Evolution
- Chromosomal Evolution
- DNA & Protein Substitution
- Driving forces of Evolution
- Genome Architecture
- Genome Evolution
- Molecular Evolution
- Molecular Genetics
- Molecular Oncology
- Molecular Phylogenetics
- Nucleic acid Evolution
- Plant Molecular Evolution
- Protein Evolution
- Role of ribosome and mitochondria
- Transcriptomics
Related Journals
Are you interested in
- 3D Bioprinting, Organ Fabrication & Bioartificial Tissues - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)
- Aging Biology, Longevity Science & Cellular Rejuvenation - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)
- Artificial Intelligence and Computational Biology in Regenerative Medicine - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Bioinformatics, AI Models & Predictive Regeneration - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)
- Biomaterials and Nanotechnology in Regenerative Medicine - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Cancer Stem Cells & Targeted Therapeutics - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)
- Cancer Stem Cells and Oncology - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Cardiac, Vascular & Musculoskeletal Regeneration - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)
- Cardiovascular Regeneration - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Clinical Translation of Stem Cell Therapies - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)
- Clinical Trials and Translational Stem Cell Research - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Commercialization, Biobanking & Industry Innovations - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)
- Ethical, Legal, and Social Implications in Stem Cell Research - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Ethical, Regulatory & Quality Control Frameworks - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)
- Exosomes, Extracellular Vesicles & Cell-Free Therapeutics - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)
- Future Trends: Organoids, Bioengineering, and Next-Generation Therapies - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Gene Editing and CRISPR Technologies - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Gene Editing, CRISPR Therapies & Regenerative Genomics - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)
- Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSCs) and Reprogramming - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) in Therapy - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Regeneration in Neurodegenerative & Spinal Cord Disorders - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)
- Regenerative Approaches in Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)
- Regenerative Dentistry and Craniofacial Applications - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Regenerative Immunology & Immune Modulation - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)
- Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Stem Cell Banking and Cryopreservation - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Stem Cell Biology and Cellular Mechanisms - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Stem Cell Engineering & Cellular Reprogramming - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)
- Stem Cells in Neurological and Neurodegenerative Disorders - Stemgen 2026 (Japan)
- Tissue Engineering, Biomaterials & Smart Scaffolds - Stem Cell 2026 (Netherlands)